Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: http://www.repositorio.uem.mz/handle258/725
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dc.contributor.authorMiguel, Lucas Lavo António Jimo-
dc.contributor.authorCastro, João Wagner Alencar-
dc.contributor.authorNehama, Fialho P.J.-
dc.date.accessioned2022-11-24T09:28:00Z-
dc.date.available2022-11-24T09:28:00Z-
dc.date.issued2017-07-26-
dc.identifier.urihttp://www.repositorio.uem.mz/handle258/725-
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherElsevieren_US
dc.rightsembargoedAccess-
dc.subjectTidal currentsen_US
dc.subjectSuspended sedimentsen_US
dc.subjectSedimentationen_US
dc.subjectMacuse Estuaryen_US
dc.titleTidal impact on suspended sediments in the Macuse estuary in Mozambiqueen_US
dc.typearticleen_US
dc.description.resumoMany studies around the world have found that tidal dynamics control the transport of suspended sediments in estuaries, as well as their relationship with runoff discharges and bathymetry morphology. This manuscript examines tidal impact on suspended sediments in the Macuse estuary in Mozambique, southern Africa. Data was collected at 42 stations, including tidal current measurements with an Acoustic Doppler Current Profiler (ADCP), tide elevation with a tidal gauge and suspended sediments with a Niskin bottle. A 14-month model simulation was implemented beginning in November 2013, forced by tides, wind regime and runoff discharges. The results indicated a tidal elevation of 4 m that generated tidal currents of 120 cm/s. These currents combined with the runoff of 500 m3/s and bathymetry configuration, drove the suspended sediments during the ebb and flood tides. Suspended sediment concentrations suggested the occurrence of sedimentation where water flow was less than 0.10 cm/s for silt and less than 10 cm/s for fine sand. Results of silt concentrations was about ∼300 mg/l while fine sand was found to be 0.2 mg/l in both tidal periods in ebb and flood tides during the rainy and dry seasons. The model accuracy of about R^2= 0.88 between the observed and simulated results demonstrated the ability to predict the impact of tides and runoff discharges in the Macuse estuary and may be extended to other estuaries. The model matches in reproducing the sediment transport mechanism will help making political decisions about the estuary sustainability and local coastal management.en_US
dc.journalRegional Studies in Marine Scienceen_US
Appears in Collections:Artigos Publicados em Revistas Cientificas - ESCMC

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